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Research paper

Self-Assessment of the Serbian University Students′ Need for Referral to Psychologist or Psychiatrist

By
Aleksandar Višnjić ,
Vladica Veličković ,
Vladica Veličković
Slađana Jović ,
Slađana Jović
Nataša Milosavljević ,
Nataša Milosavljević
Miodrag Stojanović ,
Miodrag Stojanović
Miodrag Stanković
Miodrag Stanković

Abstract

he World Health Organization specifies that young people should be healthier and more capable of performing their roles in society. The aim of the study was to determine the need of the Serbian university students for referral to psychologist or psychiatrist in accordance with their self-estimation, as well as the association of this need with particular characteristics of students.
The cross-sectional study was carried out at the three state universities from January to June in the academic year 2008/2009, and included 2.285 students of both sexes. The students filled in a questionnaire consisting of 22 questions refe
rring to demographic and socio-economic characteristics, lifestyle habits, attitudes, health assessment, as well as their mental health characteristics.
Out of all students tested, 16,3% unequivocally reported the need for professional help. It was found that female students were more likely to seek psychologist/psychiatrist assistance (p<0.001). The need for a psychologist was the least among the Novi Sad University students and those from technical faculties (p< 0.01).  
Our country should develop specific action plans and comprehensive strategies for mental health promotion and prevention of mental disorders. These plans and strategies must be supported by the highest political organizations and authorities at every level.

References

1.
Blanco C, Okuda M, Wright C, Hasin DS, Grant BF, Liu SM, et al. Mental health of college students and their non-college-attending peers: results from the Na tional Epidemiologic Study on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008;65(12).

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